Antibacterial Susceptibility Of Bacteria Isolated

02 Nov 2017

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from burns and wounds of cancer patients Abstract In this study 540 burns and wound swabs were collected from cancer patients of some Egyptian hospitals. The single infection was detected from 210, and 70 cases among wounded and burned patients, while mixed infection was 30 and 45, respectively. We recovered where 60 isolates of Pseudomonas ...

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The Effects Of Ag Nanoparticles

02 Nov 2017

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Silver The effects of Ag nanoparticles (Ag NP) on microbes have been investigated by many researchers and found that Ag+ interacts with thiol groups in proteins resulting in inactivation of respiratory enzymes that are leading to the production of ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) for further attacks [24, 25]. Also another researcher has shown that Ag+ ...

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What Is Genetically Inherited Cancer

02 Nov 2017

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Tayla Lambert Life Sciences Grade 12J Genetically Inherited Cancers "Is there any hope for someone who has inherited the gene for a particular cancer?" Contents page Page 3: Introduction – what is cancer? What is genetically inherited cancer? Give an example of a genetically inherited cancer. Frequency in population. Page 4: Why does this disease ...

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Loss Of Normal Growth Control

02 Nov 2017

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1.0 INTRODUCTION Cancer is one of the major health problems around the globe. According to National Cancer Institute, cancer is defined as a class of disease in which abnormal cells proliferate in an uncontrolled way and are able to invade other tissues and organs via blood and lymph system in the body. There are 100 ...

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Anemia In Pregnancy Is A Public Health Problem

02 Nov 2017

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Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION Anemia in pregnancy is a public health problem, mainly in developing countries (Al-Hilli, 2010). Anemia is a qualitative or quantitative deficiency of hemoglobin or red blood cells in circulation causing reduced oxygen transport capacity of the blood to tissues and organs (Grewal, 2010). In pregnant women this condition is associated with an ...

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The Novel Compounds Against Mycobacterium Tuberculosis

02 Nov 2017

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Niteesh kanungo (12msb0117), Prof. Siva Kumar A. Email - [email protected] Abstract- DNA Gyrase finds out to be very important in validating the development of various antibacterial compounds. Fluoroquinolones are already existing inhibitors of DNA Gyrase. In treatment of tuberculosis. Fluoroquinolones accounted to be a class of compounds with pharmacokinetic and antimicrobial properties against many pathogenic ...

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The History Of Needle Free Injection Technology

02 Nov 2017

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ABSTRACT: Needle free injection systems are innovative ways to introduce a variety of medicines in patients without piercing the skin with a traditional needle. These systems work by the mechanism in which liquid medication is forced at an elevated speed through a small orifice that is held against the skin. Due to this an ultrafine ...

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The Protein Folding And Misfolding

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction: Almost each chemical process on which our lives depend is enthused or controlled by protein molecules. Diverse proteins are distinguished by different order of amino acids in the polymeric sequence of typically 300 of such building blocks[1]. However to increase the accessible conformational space, cells develop molecular chaperons. These are the set of proteins ...

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Sepsis A Whole Body Inflammatory State

02 Nov 2017

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Two major consensuses have defined sepsis. The first, in Toronto 1993, introduced the idea of Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS), an inflammatory state affecting the whole body usually an immune response to infection but not necessarily so6. SIRS is recognised as the presence of two or more criteria listed in Fig1 Appendices. Thus sepsis can ...

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Designing Analytic Network Process

02 Nov 2017

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In regard to this research’s goal, at first we attempt to design proper network process model base on SMI criteria and sub-criteria in Super Decision software. Following figure shows ANP diagram base on this model. ANP diagram – criteria and sub-criteria priority in super decision software Criteria Symbol Sub Criteria Symbol Agility C1 Awareness/Visibility S11 ...

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Angiogenesis Is A Complex Multi Step Process

02 Nov 2017

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In the embryo, blood vessels provide the growing organs with the necessary oxygen to develop and also provide instructive signals to promote organ morphogenesis. After birth, angiogenesis still contributes to the organ growth. Angiogenesis also involved in other physiological processes such as cycling ovary, in the placenta during pregnancy, and during wound healing as ...

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Decolorization Of Disperse Textile Dye Brown 21

02 Nov 2017

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Decolorization of Disperse textile dye Brown 21, a very important commercial dye in textile industries was investigated. A dye decolorizing bacterium was isolated from effluent collected from a GIDC, Pandesara, Surat, India. Various physicochemical parameters like pH, temperature, carbon sources and nitrogen sources were optimized for maximum decolorization of dye. Dye decolorization was observed in ...

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The Production Of Biodetergents By Bacteria

02 Nov 2017

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Jayashree,C. Ravi Chandra, K.V.Osborne W.J.* School of Biosciences and Technology, VIT University, Vellore-632014, Tamil Nadu, India Corresponding Author: [email protected] Contact: +919894204309 Abstract Biosurfactants are amphiphillic compounds produced by various bacteria and fungi which reduce surface and interfacial tension. These microorganisms are capable of using different substrates such as glycerol, mannitol, fructose, glucose, n-paraffins and vegetable ...

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The Obstacles To Malaria Vaccine

02 Nov 2017

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By Juy Lumsden Part A: Data base 1: Science Direct Otarigho, B. (2012). "Malaria Vaccine: Hope in the Future." Nature and Science 2012 10(11): 87-95. Jadhav, P., et al. (2012). "Important advances in malaria vaccine research." Chronicles of Young Scientists 3(2): 111-121. Schuldt, N. and A. Amalfitano (2012). "Malaria vaccines: focus on adenovirus based vectors." ...

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Drug Discovery Qsar To Predictive Materials

02 Nov 2017

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Ke Wu, Bharath Natarajan, Lisa Morkowchuk and Curt M. Breneman* Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 110 8th St Troy, NY 12180 Abstract The Materials Genome Initiative (MGI) was conceived as a unified effort to capture, curate and exploit materials structure/property information on a grand scale to enable rapid, cost-effective development of ...

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The Picornaviruses Replication Complex

02 Nov 2017

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Many viral replication sites are associated with cytoplasmic membranes. Many organelles are involved in the formation of replication complex of various viruses. These organelles include ER (eg. picornovirus), endosomes and lysosomes (eg.togaviruses), peroxisomes and chloroplasts (eg.tombusviruses), and mitochondria (eg.nodaviruses). The replication also includes virus nonstructural proteins. These proteins help the replication complex association with membrane ...

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Complement System As A Viral Target

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract Viruses are constantly under the peril of complement assault as they are efficiently recognized and neutralized by the complement system. In addition, the complement system is also known to enhance the virus specific B and T cell responses which play critical role in controlling viral infections. It is, therefore, important that viruses subvert and ...

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Antioxidants Are Present In Every Organ

02 Nov 2017

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Antioxidants Pepper G. Churchman Everglades University Alternative Medicine Capstone Course Dr. Linda Abbott January 26, 2013 Abstract Antioxidants are vitamins, minerals, phytochemicals and other natural substances produced by the body. They also can be found naturally in many of the foods consumed on a daily basis. The body requires antioxidants to prevent illness, ...

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A Polymer Matrix Particulate Reinforced Composite

02 Nov 2017

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material. The goal is to evaluate the importance of different factors and to suggest a well-balanced post cure mode that supports the application of the material. Polymer matrix composites are post cured at elevated temperature to increase the amount of cross linking to achieve better chemical and heat resistance and mechanical properties. Every material has ...

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The Liver And Biliary System

02 Nov 2017

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Name: Rachael Houghton Module Code: CPM1106M Lecturer: Katie List of Contents Summary 2 Contents 4 Section 1. Normal structure and function of the liver and biliary system 1.1 The Anatomy of the liver. 4 1.2 The structure of the liver. 4 1.3 Organs associated with the liver. 4 1.4 Physiology of the liver. 4 1.5 Metabolic functions of the liver. 5 1.6 ...

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The Gut Microbial Diversity With Hyperthyroidism

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract Gastrointestinal tract contains one of the most complex and diverse microbial community. When this microbial community are in balance have positive effect on the human body but when it gets disturbed leading to gastrointestinal complications. Hyperthyroidism usually characterized as increase in the thyroid hormones secretions. There is a correlation exist between the thyroid hormones ...

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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors

02 Nov 2017

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4th Year Project Report. Submitted to the University of Manchester in part fulfilment of MPharm degree Joseph Okeleke Date submitted: 22/04/2013 School of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences Professor Ian Stratford Word Count: 20,894 Contents Declaration I understand the nature of plagiarism and that it is serious academic offence. I confirm that no material in the ...

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Guiana Extended Spectrum Ges Enzymes

02 Nov 2017

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Background: Guiana extended-spectrum (GES) enzymes have been described occurring in P. aeruginosa worldwide. This enzyme hydrolyses expanded-spectrum cephalosporins and, to a minor extent, imipenem. The aim of this study was to detect the spread of the GES-2 ß-lactamase gene among ESBLs producing P. aeruginosa isolates in a Kashan teaching hospital in Iran. Materials and Methods: ...

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Loop Mediated Isothermal Amplification

02 Nov 2017

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ZHANG Shu2, YU Hai-qiong1, LUO Chang-bao1, JIA Kun2, ZHAO Yin1, TIAN Chun-jian1, LIN Zhi-xiong1, LI Shou-jun2 Abstract: To establish a molecular biological method for easy and quick detection of equine herpes virus type 1 (EHV-1) and 4 (EHV-4) , a pair of primers were designed according to 6 specific regions of EHV-1 and EHV-4 gB ...

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The Worlds Oil Proven Reserves

02 Nov 2017

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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION This chapter reviews the motivation and objectives of this study and briefly describes each chapter in this dissertation 1.1 BACKGROUND About 60% of the world’s oil proven reserves is found only in carbonate reservoirs while 90% of these are observed to be neutral to oil-wet (Akbar et al. 2001). Relating few factors such as reservoir heterogeneity, reservoir management, fluid type and drive mechanisms, experts observed ...

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Elimination Of Small Connected Components

02 Nov 2017

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R.Sangeetha, P.G Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Anna University, Chennai. [email protected], PH: +91 9486675577 Abstract— A computer-aided diagnosis system is described to identify the pathological lung tissue patterns (healthy, emphysema, ground glass and tuberculosis) from CT images of the chest. The collected CT images are segmented using region growing algorithm and closing mathematical ...

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The Advanced Colorectal Cancer

02 Nov 2017

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Colorectal cancer(CRC) is defined as the cancerous growth of epithelium lining in the colon and rectum1. Colon and rectum are part of the large intestine in the digestive system. CRC is usually developed from the adenomatous polyps which are usually benign, but it can develop into cancerous over time2,3. Majority of the CRC are sporadic(~95%) ...

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Molecular Aspect Beyond Antioxidant Activity Tocotrienol

02 Nov 2017

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Vitamin E, which display antioxidant activities, is a family of 8 naturally occurring compounds that can be further divided into two subgroups called tocopherols (TP) and tocotrienols (T3) (1), both TP and T3 are structurally identical in that they have chromanol ring and a side chain at the C-2 position. But whereas tocopherol has a ...

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The Molecular Biology Of Sickle Cell Anemia

02 Nov 2017

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Sickle cell anemia occurs when the erythrocytes of the individual have the capacity to undergo reversible changes in shape due to the changes in the partial pressure of oxygen. The red blood cells will change their forms from the normal biconcave disk to crescent, holly wreath and other forms when the oxygen pressured is lowed. ...

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Creatine A Common Nutritional Ergogenic Aid

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction (Page 2-3) Mechanisms (Page 3-4) Literature Review (Page 4-6) Recommended Dosage (Page 6-7) Side Effects (Page 7-8) Conclusions/Future Directions (Page 8-9) References (Page 10-12) Creatine: A Common Nutritional Ergogenic Aid and its Effects on Performance in Sports. Introduction Ergogenic Aids (and Performance-Enhancing Drugs) are not original concepts when it comes to improving sporting performance. ...

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The Importance Of Circadian Rhythms In Shift Work

02 Nov 2017

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Our lives are structured around 3 different clocks; the social clock, the solar clock (light/dark cycle) and the endogenous biological clock (Roenneberg et al., 2003). The biological clock controls physiological functions at numerous levels from gene expression and body temperature to regulating mental and physical processes. These rhythms are generated over a period ...

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The Magnetic Resonance Imaging

02 Nov 2017

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CHAPTER 4 Introduction And Overview Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging process that uses a magnetic field and radio frequency (RF) signals to produce images [] of various organs of the human body. MRI produces images that are distinctly different from the images produced by other imaging modalities such as X-Rays and CT ...

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Tea Is The Second Most Popular

02 Nov 2017

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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Tea is the second most popular non-alcoholic drink in the world (Sharma. et al., 2007). The leaves and buds of tea plant Camellia sinensis undergo withering, steaming, rolling and dried to produce tea (Ho, Lin and Shahidi, 2009). It is native to the southern provinces of China and parts of India, Laos, ...

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The Metabolism Of Ethanol

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract Introduction Biochemistry of disulfiram Chemistry of diethyldithiocarbamate metal complexes Biochemical properties Background Aim of the project "Research Review: Disulfiram and its copper complexes" by Parikshit Deshmukh Abstract A derivative drug of dithiocarbamate - disulfiram - is primarily used in the treatment of alcohol abuse. Recently derived potential new therapeutic applications have been discovered.1, 2, ...

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Api Is Official In Indian Pharmacopoeia

02 Nov 2017

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Drug X Pharmacopoeial Status API is official in Indian Pharmacopoeia.20 CAS No 28721-07-5 3 ATC Code N03AF023 Structure 220px-Oxcarbazepine 220px-Orcarbazepine_3d_structure3 Chemical Name 10,11-dihydro- 10-oxo- 5H-dibenz(b,f)azepine- 5-carboxamide3 Molecular Formula C15H12N2O2  3 Molecular Weight 252.268 g/mol3 Physicochemical Parameters Appearance white to faintly yellow crystalline powder19 Solubility Soluble in acetic acid, sparingly ...

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Isolation Of Secondary Metabolites

02 Nov 2017

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Isolation of secondary metabolites, which are important for the fitness of the plants as a defense and signal compounds, occurs universally in higher plants and shows very high structural diversity (Wink, 2008). Secondary metabolites are latent fungicidal, bactericidal, toxic agents to pests, repellent and herbivores (Wink, 2003 and Dewick, 1997). The aim of the isolation ...

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Performing A Titration With Potassium Manganate

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction: The titration with potassium manganate(VII) means we will get something containing iron and filter it with sulfuric acid. After that we will add potassium managnate until the solution turns light pink. Aims: Performing a titration with potassium manganate to find out how much iron is present in iron tablets. Measure volume at which the ...

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The Background Of Tuberculosis

02 Nov 2017

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ABSTRACT Tuberculosis(TB) is a major health problem in developing countries including India and genital tuberculosis(GTB) is responsible for infertility in a significant proportion of these women. Inspite of recent advances in medicine and availability of sophisticated investigative modalities, definitive diagnosis of GTB is elusive in absence of high clinical suspicion. Majority of women with ...

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Chromium Oxide On Lithium Manganese Oxide Material

02 Nov 2017

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Objective/Goal: Island growth of Chromium oxide on Lithium manganese oxide material via Atomic layer deposition to enhance Charge-Discharge capacities. WHY? LiMn2O4 is of great interest for the replacement of LiCoO2 in Li-ion batteries due to its high voltage, natural abundance, low cost, and environmental benignity [1]. Issues associated and impeding its commercial use: capacity fading, ...

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Crystal Growth Has Given New Dimension

02 Nov 2017

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4.1 Introduction Crystal growth has given new dimension to fulfill the need of modern technology. Natural crystals are not available in adequate quantities and also having imperfection and low purity. Synthetic crystals, prepared in the laboratory can replace these natural crystals. These synthetic crystals are pure having less imperfection and can be grown of desirable ...

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The Abo Blood Group System

02 Nov 2017

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Group: B (1-4) Instructor(s): Dr. Sonia Richards- Malcolm Ms. Daphne Davis Course: Immunohaematology 1- Practical (MET2012) Date: April 26, 2013 Title: ABO, Sub-grouping & Discrepancies, Rh, Weak D Testing, DAT and IAT. Aim(s): To prepare a 3-5% red cell suspension from four unknown blood samples labelled 1-4. To perform ABO blood grouping and Rh typing on ...

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The Skin Permeation And Penetration

02 Nov 2017

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Mairim Russo Serafini1; Cassia Britto Detoni2; Sílvia Stanisçuaski Guterres2, Gabriel Francisco da Silva3, Adriano Antunes de Souza Araújo1 1 Departamento de Fisiologia, Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão, SE, Brazil 2 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre,RS, Brazil 3 Departamento de Engenharia Química, Universidade ...

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Environmental Biomarkers For Human Pharmaceutical Contamination

02 Nov 2017

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Richard Chan BIOL/CHEM 465 Aquatic Toxicology Introduction As pharmaceutical companies continue to develop medications for use in treatment of human and animal diseases, the importance of monitoring environmental systems for contamination intensifies. These emerging toxins in the ecosystem have the potential to alter normal physiological processes in organisms, ultimately affecting behaviors and lifespan. ...

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Effect Of Cinnamon In Lowering Blood Glucose

02 Nov 2017

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UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE, FAISALABAD INSTITUTE OF RURAL HOME ECONOMICS Synopsis for M.Sc (Hons.) Home Economics (Food and Nutrition). Name of the Student : Maida Tahir Registration No. : 2007-ag-1018 ABSTRACT Cinnamon the dry bark of Cinnamomum spp., has been extensively used as a ...

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Adrenergic Neurons Of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

02 Nov 2017

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Chapter 2 2.1 Abstract Epinephrine is synthesized by the catecholamine biosynthetic enzyme, phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PNMT), primarily in chromaffin cells of the adrenal medulla and secondarily in brainstem adrenergic neurons of the medulla oblongata. Epinephrine is an important neurotransmitter/neurohoromone involved in cardiovascular regulation; however, overproduction is detrimental with negative outcomes such as cellular damage, cardiovascular ...

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The Erythrocyte Membrane Skeleton

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction: The erythrocyte membrane skeleton is an extensive network of structural proteins that underlies the plasma membrane and appears to regulate its deformability and mechanical stability [1]. When the integrity of the membrane skeleton is disrupted by structural abnormalities or deficiencies of its protein components, the membrane becomes susceptible to fragmentation and loses its characteristic ...

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Sickle Cell Anaemia Is A Severe Disease

02 Nov 2017

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Sickle cell anaemia is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. It is inherited according to Mendelian model. This means that both copies of the gene in every cell oppose mutations. An autosomal recessive’s parents denote a condition where each of them carries one copy of the mutated gene, but they are not showing any signs ...

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Double Side Band Suppressed Carrier

02 Nov 2017

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CCE2311: Communication Theory for Engineers Claire Farrugia 419892M 3rd Year Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2012/2013 Table of Contents Double Side Band – Suppressed Carrier Consider a modulating signal , where and fm is the modulating frequency. Consider also a proportional carrier signal where and fc is the carrier frequency. Double Side Band Suppressed ...

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Basics Of Stimuli Responsive Polymers

02 Nov 2017

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In order to sustain life around us and to carry out a number of biological functions, nature has formed and used a large number of specifically tailored molecules and interface which perform a specific function with respect to changes in their environment. Examples of such systems range from semi permeable cell membranes to photosynthetic molecules ...

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Implications Of Gut Microbiota Modulation

02 Nov 2017

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Prasant Kumar Jena, Shilpa Singh, Bhumika Prajapati, Sriram Seshadri* Institute of Science, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India Running Title: Effect of Gut Microbiota Modulation on high Fructose fed rats Corresponding Author: *Dr. Sriram Seshadri Institute of Science, Nirma University Sarkhej-Gandhinagar Highway, Chharodi, Ahmedabad-382481, Gujarat, India Phone: +91 2717 241901-04 ext752, Fax: +91 2717 241916 E-mail: ...

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Older Post Hip Fracture Females

02 Nov 2017

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4.0 Introduction Advancing age is characterized by decrements in physical function and performance, with a gradual decline in muscle mass and strength (Binder et al., 2004). It is now recognized that the preservation of physical function is critically important to promote independent living and quality of life (Brown et al., 2000; Ensrud et al., 2008; ...

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The Causes And Mechanism Of Gastric Cancer

02 Nov 2017

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Stomach cancer, or gastric cancer, is the uncontrolled growth arising from any part of the stomach. Gastric cancer is a cause of substantial morbidity and mortality. According to global database, gastric cancer is the fourth most common cancer, with an incidence that varies greatly across different geographic locations. Gastric cancer is the most common gastrointestinal ...

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Formulation And Evaluation Of Er Tablet

02 Nov 2017

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The following drug and excipients were used for the formulation and evaluation of ER Tablet. S.No. DRUG/EXCIPIENT USE SUPPLIER 1 API Anti –Retroviral drug ASTRIX LABORATORIES LIMITED 4 Polyox 303(PEO) Rate controlling Polymer for sustained Release Tablet. FMC Biopolymer 5 Povidone K-30,K-90 Binder BASF Chemicals 6 Xanthan gum viscosity-increasing agent CP Kelco 7 Pharmatose –200M ...

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The Effect Of Heat Stress

02 Nov 2017

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Cody Pettit Nate Lawrence Seth Hubbell IB 103 4/08/2013 The Effect of Heat Stress on Respiration Rate and Final Dry Biomass of Varying Growth Stages of Brassica rapa Abstract: This study was done to find the correlation between heat stress and growth stage of Brassica rapa (B. rapa). B. rapa plants with a genetic mutation ...

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Maximum Weight Matching In Near Linear Time

02 Nov 2017

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Ran Duan EECS Department University of Michigan Ann Arbor, MI [email protected] Seth Pettie EECS Department University of Michigan Ann Arbor, MI [email protected] Abstract—Given a weighted graph, the maximum weight matching problem (MWM) is to find a set of vertex-disjoint edges with maximum weight. In the 1960s Edmonds showed that MWMs can be found in polynomial ...

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Fas Associated Death Domain

02 Nov 2017

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Rydant Michiel I, Prof. Geert van LooII I Master student, Molecular Signalling and Cell Death Unit, Department for Molecular Biomedical Research, Flanders Interuniversity, Institute for Biotechnology, University of Ghent, K.L. Ledeganckstraat 35, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium II Senior Staff Scientist,VIB Department for Moleculair Biomediical Reasearch , UGent,Technologiepark 927,9052 Ghent,Belgium Abstract: Apoptosis is the process of programmed ...

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The History Of Parkinsons Disease

02 Nov 2017

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Author’s Name: Instructor’s Name: Course Details: Due Date: Parkinson’s Disease Parkinson’s disease is a degenerative disorder of the central nervous system which leads to shaking and stiffness of the body, as well as difficulty in walking, maintaining balance and coordination. It affects about a million people in America and over five million worldwide. Parkinson’s disease ...

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Study Of The Hypervariable Regions

02 Nov 2017

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Aim: To determine the variability of the HV1 and HV2 regions in the mtDNA of the Maltese population. Objectives: To determine the sequences of the mtDNA HV1 and HV2 regions of 100 Maltese individuals. To predict the haplogroup of each mtDNA sample, and hence determine which human migrational event most influenced the Maltese mtDNA population. ...

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Alternatives To The Bayesian Change Point

02 Nov 2017

1 (1 )

Chapter 3 A time series is a sequence of values of a particular measure taken at regularly spaced intervals over time. Segments (split time series data) in a time series are defined when the sequence of measures is divided into two or more portions at change points. Change points are specific points in time where ...

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Needle Free Injection Technology

02 Nov 2017

1 (1 )

ABSTRACT: Needle free injection systems are innovative ways to introduce a variety of medicines in patients without piercing the skin with a traditional needle. This systems work by the mechanism in which liquid medication is forced at a high speed through a tiny orifice that is held against the skin. Due to this an ultrafine ...

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Alfuzosin Extended Release Tablet

02 Nov 2017

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Design of controlled release drug delivery systems for highly soluble drugs is challenging to pharmaceutical scientists. Various techniques have been proposed in the design of controlled release systems of these moites.Matrix tablets have gained the popularity in the designing of controlled drug delivery systems. But it is difficult to control the release of high soluble ...

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Natural Products As Drug Source

02 Nov 2017

1 (1 )

Introduction Historic role of natural products in drug discovery The decline in interest in natural products as pharmaceuticals The challenges for traditional medicine Future scenario of herbal drugs Natural product isolation 2.1 Introduction 2.2 Extraction 2.3 Isolation 2.4 Quantification ...

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The History About Operations

02 Nov 2017

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OPERATIONS RESEARCH Mini-Project Solving a Real time problem using LPP, Simplex method and BIG M Method 10BEC0025-Kandepi Prudhvi Raj 10BEC0308- G Karthik Reddy 10BEC0332- R Vamshidhar Reddy 5/7/2013 Prof. Rita. S Operations Research Abstract:- In this paper, we discuss the application of linear programming to solve the situation of handling the beams in cancer operation. ...

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Analysis And Identification Of Diet Aids

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract One of the most popular products obtained over the internet nowadays are diet pills. Customers who purchase these usually have little idea of the contents in them due to them being advertised as naturally sourced ingredients, however most of these contain toxic compounds and cause serious side effects. An unknown diet pill was analysed ...

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Accuracy Of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology

02 Nov 2017

1 (1 )

Abstract Thyroid swellings are a major clinical problem in general population but the majority are nonneoplastic and does not require surgery. The initial screening procedures include fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC), radionucleotide scan and ultraonography. The aim of the present study is to correlate the fine needle aspiration cytology findings with final histopathology. Total 248 ...

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Bio Analytical Methods Method Devlopment

02 Nov 2017

1 (1 )

LC-MS/MS has become the technique of choice for pharmaceutical industry for quantitative bio analysis of drugs and active metabolites in bio fluids such as plasma, serum to support clinical development and bio equivalence of new chemical entity and generics drug respectively. LC-MS/MS has become technique of choice when compared with HPLC, GC due to selectivity ...

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Eggplant Solanum Melongena Has Been Cultivated

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract Eggplant (Solanum melongena) is an economically important vegetable crop in many countries in South and Southeast Asia. Eggplant fruit and shoot borer (EFSB), Leucinodes orbonalis Guenée, has been reported as the most detrimental pest of eggplant in South and Southeast Asia. Phylogeographical patterns of contemporary genetic variation in L. orbonalis is essential ...

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Plants Animals Produce Various Organic Compounds

02 Nov 2017

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It has been found that plants and animals produce various organic compounds known as secondary metabolites. These compounds have found applications as insecticides, biochemical tools or fragrances. Even though secondary metabolites from marine organisms are sectors which are expanding very rapidly (Murti, 2006), terrestrial organisms represent the richest source of natural drugs, such as plants ...

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The Various Types Of Cancer

02 Nov 2017

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Cancer is a dreadful disease which is evolved after multi- steps involving, oncogenes, tumour suppressor genes and many molecules and signalling pathways that are leading to cell division, growth, differentiation and apoptosis. The abnormalities happening to these genes, molecules and signalling pathways cause abnormal cell progression and leads to cancer. Genes and molecules that ...

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Classification Of Damage And Damage Identification Methods

02 Nov 2017

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The objective of this chapter is based on a previous detailed review (Doebling,et al.[1996]) of the modal-based damage detection literature. The field of damage detection is broad and includes both local and global methods. However, there are some critical issues to the success of using mechanical vibration characteristics for the identification of damage of ...

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Comparison Of Water Scrubbing And Propylene Carbonate

02 Nov 2017

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Hong Nie,† Hao Jiang,† Daowen Chong,† Quangui Wu,‡ Chunming Xu,† Hongjun Zhou*,† †New Energy Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing, China 102249 ‡Unconventional Oil and Gas Technology Corporation Limited, Beijing, China 102200 KEYWORDS Biogas upgrading, water scrubbing, propylene carbonate, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide ABSTRACT Biogas upgrading ...

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Undoped And Doped Strontium Oxalate

02 Nov 2017

1 (1 )

5.1 Introduction In the present work, undoped and doped strontium oxalate was grown. However, there are very few reports in the literature on the growth of doped strontium oxalate crystals by agar-agar gel. Undoped strontium oxalate crystals were grown by gel method using single diffusion and double diffusion techniques and doped strontium oxalate crystals were ...

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Silico Docking Studies Of Phytocompounds

02 Nov 2017

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Bioinformatics Centre (DIC), Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara, Thrissur 680 656, Kerala. E-mail: Lekshmysree S Nair : [email protected] Mekha Mohan : [email protected] R.Keshavachandran : [email protected] P.A.Nazeem : [email protected] Abstract Background: Cancer cell invasion and metastasis are multistep processes influenced by the over expression of cell-secreted proteolytic enzymes such as Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Strategies to down regulate ...

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The History About Hangovers

02 Nov 2017

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Hangovers are a combination of physical and cognitive symptoms that can present following the ingestion of alcohol. This is a problem because it affects a large portion of the population, especially among college students, and costs billions of dollars annually, primarily in lost productivity. The primary causes of the hangover are dehydration, immune response to ...

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The Nonstructural Protein 2c

02 Nov 2017

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Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-to-Golgi apparatus transport of proteins is blocked by the FMDV 2BC protein. The observation that 2BC is processed to 2B and 2C during infection and that individual 2B and 2C proteins are unable to block secretion stimulated us to study the effects of 2BC processing on the secretory pathway. Even though 2BC was ...

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A Electrospun Bead Free Chitosan

02 Nov 2017

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Fibers with nanoscale diameters supply a benefit because of the high surface area for biomaterial scaffolds. Electrospun silk fibroin-based fibers prepared from aqueous silkworm silk solutions. With the Biodegradability and Biocompatibility of the silk protein matrix merged with the electrospun silk matrices capability of supporting BMSC attachment, growth and spreading, result shown suitable biomaterial matrices ...

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Examine The Indias Foreign Trade

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract The present paper has been planned to examine the India’s foreign trade with its major trading partners under the Post-WTO regime. For this purpose, time series data has been used. The data on India’s exports and imports to its major trading partners have been taken from the period 1994-95 to 2010-11. It is apparent ...

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Highlight Of Food Packaging Development

02 Nov 2017

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Food packaging is a necessity for every kind of food. Without food packaging the safety and quality of food would be compromised and pervasive as almost all the food is packaged in some way.[1][2] An ideal food packaging must be able to perform a number of different tasks: protecting the contents from contamination and spoilage, ...

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Solubility Of Sa And Potassium Sorbate

02 Nov 2017

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BY SEOW YIT LONG C:\Users\ALEN\Desktop\Untitled.png SCHOOL OF ACT AND SCIENCE TUNKU ABDUL RAHMAN COLLEGE KUALA LUMPUR 2012/2013 DETERMINATION OF BENZOIC ACID AND SORBIC ACID IN JAM BY USING HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHIC BY SEOW YIT LONG A project report submitted to the School of Arts and Science in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the ...

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Laxatives Used In Constipation

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract Introduction Laxatives are agents that add bulk to intestinal contents by retaining water within the bowel lumen by virtue of their osmotic effects, or that stimulate intestinal secretion or motility thereby increasing the frequency and ease of defecation (Ashafa AOT 2011). Many types of laxatives have been developed, including bulking agents, osmotic agents, stimulants ...

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The History Of The Azolla Event

02 Nov 2017

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65 Million Years of Evolution in our Backyard Geology of Southeast Australia – Week 2 Trip, 2013 Jacob Nichols – 540 631 Geology of Southeast Australia The Relationship between Climate and Floral Change in Victoria over the Last 65 Million Years Abstract This essay will explore the relationship between the climate and floral change in ...

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Properties Of Two Nerica Rice

02 Nov 2017

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A. Addo*, G. Bismark and K.A. Dzisi Department of Agricultural Engineering Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana *Corresponding author’s e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT The parboiling effect on the quality properties of Nerica 1 and 2 varieties were studied with samples grown in Ghana. The physical and physic-chemical analyses during steaming at three different ...

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Acid Activated Vermiculites As Catalysts

02 Nov 2017

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Vermiculite was treated with 0.8 M solutions of hydrochloric and sulphuric acids for 2, 8, and 24 h. The obtained materials were characterized with respect to their composition (XRF), structure (XRD, FTIR, UV–vis-DRS), texture (BET), surface acidity (NH3-TPD) and catalytic properties. Modification of vermiculite with acids significantly increased its surface area and pore volume and led to ...

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The Amperometric Cholesterol Sensors

02 Nov 2017

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T Kappers, BSc PJ Porte, BSc Abstract This review paper gives an overview of amperometric sensors for cholesterol developed during the last five years. Cholesterol is a chemical found in fat, blood and cells and can cause heart attacks when levels are too high. Most sensors are based on the same reactions which is Cholesterol ...

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Structural Feature Of Schiff Base

02 Nov 2017

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The main structural feature of Schiff base is the azomethine group with a general formula RHC=N-R1, where R and R1 are alkyl, aryl, cyclo alkyl or heterocyclic groups which may be variously substituted. The presence of lone pair electrons in a sp2 hybridized orbital of nitrogen atom of the azomethine group is of considerable chemical ...

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The Discovery Of Soap

02 Nov 2017

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Known as one of the oldest manufactured products, soap results from the chemical reaction of an insoluble fatty material with a metal radical or an organic base and was first produced over two thousand years ago by the reaction of animal fats with ashes from plants (Burke, 2006; Zhu et al., 2006; Willcox, 2000). ...

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Validating Differences Between Fresh And Frozen Cells

02 Nov 2017

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The project involved 9 JSLE patients, 9 JIA inflammatory control patients and 9 patients for the healthy control group. Of the JSLE group the mean age was 15.5 (range 9.6-17.7), the male: female ratio 2:7(22.2% male) and the group was made up with 7 British, 1 Pakistani and 1 Indian. Of the JIA patients studied ...

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Physiologic Characteristics Of The Gastrointestinal Tract

02 Nov 2017

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Oral drug delivery has been known for decades as the most widely utilized route of administration among all the routes that have been explored for the systemic delivery of drugs via various pharmaceutical products of different dosage forms. All the pharmaceutical products formulated for systemic delivery via the oral route of administration, irrespective of the ...

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Historical Development And Principles Of Dart

02 Nov 2017

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1.1 Introduction The analysis of sample without sample preparation is an ultimate goal in analytical chemistry. The analysis of sample before the introduction of ambient mass spectrometry like DART-MS had to do with the use of chromatography e.g. liquid chromatography for the analysis of samples in the pharmaceutical industry. This took a long time to get ...

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The Efficency Of Hit Solar Cell

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract:For heterojunction with intrinsic thin-layer (HIT) solar cell on n-type flat c-Si substrate,the roles of fermi level of doped a-Si:H and valence band offsets at the a-Si/c-Si interface in solar cell performance were studyed through computer simulation. Our results show that the fermi level(Ef) of a-Si:H(p) or a-Si:H(n) needn't to get very close to the ...

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The Severe Combined Immunodeficiency

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract- Severe combined immunodeficiency a rare genetic defect found in young new born. The early detection is the only way to cure the disease. Now with immense knowledge on gene therapy and transplantation, the molecular world is putting its best foot forward in healing scid. INTRODUCTION The immune system is a massive defence system of ...

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The History Of Renewable Energy

02 Nov 2017

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CHAPTER 1 The current scenario of petroleum price is keep increased even though the ministries are trying to help the people in their country in order to reduce an uprising problem with household cost as well as monthly cost for electricity and transportations. However, this effort does not seem beneficial since the oil price ...

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Sub Surface Contamination Using Electrical Resistivity Test

02 Nov 2017

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With Specialization in ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING By ARUN KUMAR GUPTA (Roll No. 6004206005) Under the supervision of Dr. S. M. Ali Jawaid Department of civil engineering madan mohan malaviya engineering college gorakhpur – 273010 (U. p.) ...

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Tissue Engineering And Regenerative Medicine

02 Nov 2017

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1. Discuss the importance of mechanotransduction in tissue engineering. What factors should be considered when biomechanically engineering functional tissues. The purpose of tissue engineering is to repair or replace tissues and organs by delivering cells, scaffolds, DNA and proteins. Previous studies have planned that for the repair of tissue defects, remote and expanded cells ...

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Rheumatoid Arthritis Is A Progressive Inflammatory Disease

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a progressive inflammatory disease. It is an autoimmune disease and the major symptoms are severe pain and stiffness. RA is characterized by chronic joint inflammation which can progressively lead to erosion of the bone resulting in deformities and joint destruction and thus result in disability [1] [2]. Also, RA ...

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The History About Leukaemia

02 Nov 2017

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Leukaemia is a general term describing cancers of white blood cells and bone marrow. There are four main types of leukaemia: acute myeloid (AML), acute lymphoblastic (ALL), chronic myeloid (CML) and chronic lymphocytic (CLL). Cancer Research UK organisation revealed that leukaemia is the twelfth most common cancer in the UK, accounting for more than 2% ...

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Kinetics Mathematical Modeling And Thermodynamic Study

02 Nov 2017

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The present chapter will be focused on the understanding of steady state kinetics catalyzed by biocatalyst especially lipases to explain the theory and experimental approaches employed. 3.1 Introduction Biocatalyst catalyzes reaction with specific reactants that are called substrates ad products. In any chemical reaction, there can be two kinds of enzymes forms called stable and ...

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The Differences Between Biosimilar And Generic Drugs

02 Nov 2017

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1. Introduction There has been a fastest growing of "biologic" in the pharmaceutical industry. Biologic or biopharmaceutical drugs have their substances that derived from a living organism. A various substances of biologics include recombinant hormones and vaccines, blood products, growth factors, monoclonal antibody-based products, gene and cell therapy biological products. These substances are produced by ...

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Dna Methylation Changes In Development

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract DNA Methylation, while poorly understood, is becoming more and more important in our studies of genetics and epigenetics. We are now beginning to realise that various DNA methylation events are much more important than was previously thought, playing roles in development for both the better and for worse. With this in mind, this paper ...

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Overcoming Antibiotic Resistance In Bacteria

02 Nov 2017

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The continued appearance of multi-drug resistant bacterial strains is increasingly limiting the effectiveness of current drugs (Hancock, 2005). Therefore, the development of new antibiotics or antimicrobial agents is necessary if the problem is to be kept within limits. The discovery and development of new compounds that either block or circumvent resistance mechanisms could improve ...

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