Construction Economics And Finance Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

4 (1,487 )

The economic downturn while unfortunate is real life problem that needs to be managed and controlled by construction companies. Construction is experiencing particular suffering as it relies on large capital expenditure to finance projects and the unavailability of a steady cash flow has resulted in many companies being forced into bankruptcy despite making a profit. Cash flow management has been described as the most important of all ...

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Importance Of Using Self Compacting Concrete Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

9 (3,477 )

10 weeks Civil Engineering M.Sc. Civil Engineering: Structural Engineering Permission given to use this project Word account: 3185 The Importance of Using Self Compacting Concrete (SCC) in Engineering Applications 2 September 2011 Abstract The self-compacting concrete (SCC) was first produced and developed in Japan in 1988 to achieve durable concrete structures. Since it was produced in Japan, self-compacting concrete has been used in Japan, Europe and the ...

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Procurement Of Contruction Services Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

8 (3,124 )

INTRODUCTION: The construction industry deals with great number of various trades and professions acting in harmony has historically always endow with risk for insurers and customers. This involves professional risks of architects, consulting engineers and risks of contractors and subcontractors that may lead to risk of professional indemnity, public and employer's liability claims. The construction is engulfed a lot physical risks connected with construction sites and their ...

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Value And Risk Management With Client Expectations Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

16 (6,043 )

New processes and materials pose benefits to architects, designers, and builder and home owners as such change mean the cost of building was lower and in some cases home building projects were able to be completed faster. However as with new processes and materials emerge, new training is required to fully utilise them allowing construction projects to gain added value. With the new ability of clients being ...

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Engineering Practice Review Report

23 Mar 2015

17 (6,626 )

Introduction I worked for Christie Civil during both of my Internships and received a wide variety of experience during both of these six-month blocks. I worked on several different sites, which included the upgrade of an RTA owned road to the renovation and construction of parts of the Holsworthy Army Barracks. I found out about Christie Civil through the university-run website I2MS. I applied for the advertised ...

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Soft Systems Methodology Analysis Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

6 (2,021 )

This essay investigates Soft Systems Methodology, which is a way of dealing with problem situations in which there is a high social, political and human activity component. SSM varies from other methodologies as it does not deal with the HARD problems that are more technically oriented but instead it deals with SOFT problems. Organizations are making large investments in construction projects. Many factors affect the successful achievement ...

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Installation Of Storage Tanks Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

13 (4,912 )

The proposal contains the detailed scope of works on various discipline of the tender, procedures developed for execution of Storage tank construction of the project " Construction of Oil Terminal, the purpose of this technical proposal is to provide clear direction in the form of procedures, controls and administration practices in order that the services provided by contractor are in accordance with the tender and contractual requirements ...

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Large Scale Tunnel And Bridge Construction Project Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

6 (2,021 )

Temporary Works are considered any temporary construction used to construct highway, bridge and tunnel related structures but are not incorporated into the final structure. Temporary works required for construction of permanent structures include: temporary detour bridge, Work Bridge, falsework, formwork, shoring, cofferdams and temporary retaining structures. Temporary Works shall be designed according to the guide design specifications for Temporary Works unless specified otherwise herein. Where failure of ...

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What Is The Procurement Method Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

11 (4,049 )

Procurement is a term which describes the activities of the client or employer who brought about the construction or renovation of buildings. It is a mechanism that provides a solution to the problem: "How can I build my project?" (The Joint Contracts Tribunal, 2012) In most projects, the client (usually through their consultants or design team) will start the procurement process through the development of the project ...

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The Evaluation And Selection Construction Method Of Smart Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

9 (3,484 )

Malaysia is a rainy season country especially from November to March it will have heavy rainfall during this period. Unfortunately our capital Kuala Lumpur (KL) is located at the valley positions which frequently happen flooding problem since according to (Sin Chew Daily 2011) started from 31 December 1970 years three quarter of the city were flooded during rainy season. The flooding problem will cause the develop of ...

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Torsional Effects On Irregular Buildings Under Seismic Loads Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

7 (2,734 )

This chapter presents a brief review of literature available on the subject "torsional effects on irregular buildings under seismic loads". Efforts were made to collect related research material. Review of literature encompass research papers on the topic in general and specifically aims at latest trend to control asymmetry, design requirements, configuration requirements, torsional irregularity, performance of irregular buildings, and behaviour of appropriate structural system. At the end ...

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Alternative Recycling Materials For Bricks Production Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

9 (3,587 )

2.1 Introduction In this chapter, it will discuss and study into the commonly used which is conventional and traditional materials for bricks production in current construction industry, as according to Thomas (1996), currently in over the world, there got multiple types of choice in bricks manufactured from wide range of material, but yet in western world, bricks are usually produced by these common material such as fired ...

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Value Management And Its Application In The Construction Industry Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

17 (6,624 )

The construction industry the world over is often perceived to be the life wire of its respective economy as it cuts across all aspects of human activities (Ayangade, 2009) and the Nigerian construction industry is not an exception to this. Its contribution ranges from enabling the procurement of goods and services to the provision of buildings and other infrastructure, thereby providing employment opportunities to its labour force ...

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Safety In Maldives Construction Industry Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

10 (3,959 )

Construction industry is a very unique industry in terms of all aspects and stages compare to other fixed workplace like factories. Most of the actual work is done by using human labor. Construction industry has been considered as a highly hazardous industry because of the high incidence of accidents and fatality rate. To improve the image of the industry, stakeholders should follow an accepted standard guideline of ...

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Sustainability in construction and environmental impact of the construction industry

23 Mar 2015

2 (658 )

Sustainability in Construction There are many definitions of Sustainability, it has been evaluated as "Sustainability is adapting the ways we all live and work towards meeting needs, while minimising the impacts of consumption and providing for people of today and not endangering the generations of tomorrow". [1] At the heart of sustainable development is the simple idea of ensuring a better quality of life for everyone, now ...

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A green belt allocation land

23 Mar 2015

20 (7,952 )

1.0 Introduction Green Belt policies are one of the main tools we have for protecting the local environment. Green Belt is a policy which is used within land and used to protect areas of mainly undeveloped, rural land around urban areas. Green Belt policies is also a boundary with the purpose of going around areas to stop people from building on there, therefore rural land and wild ...

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Advantages Of Open Tendering Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

6 (2,385 )

Open tendering is a one-stage bidding process, where all interested and responding to contract notice will be invited to submit a tender.  The contract notice states where to obtain tender documents and the last date when tenders will be accepted. Open tender is open to public & all the interested firms can apply for the contract. Advantages of open tendering No favourism (everyone can apply for the tender) ...

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Project Management Challenges In Construction Of Emirates Stadium Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

11 (4,062 )

The PMI defines project management as 'the art of directing and coordinating human and material resources through the life of a project by using modern management techniques to achieve pre-determined goals of scope, cost, time, quality and participant satisfaction' (Smith 2002) "Through the project management process, business needs and requirements are transformed into deliverables or outputs the project will provide to meet; this transformation process is made ...

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The Important Of Maintenance In Every Building Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

4 (1,590 )

ABSTRACT This topic of study which is assuring efficiency in building maintenance practice is to make a several research on how the management want to achieve its goal in every building that has been manage by them. As we know, the important of maintenance in every building can be proving because without a well maintenance of the building, it may decrease the value of it building. That ...

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Environmental impact due to the construction works on the development

23 Mar 2015

11 (4,136 )

Introduction This statement document is for the proposed new innovative public house in an inner city regeneration and development area by the side of a canal. The development mite also is known as the (Brewery) I have been asked by the client to answer certain issues regarding the new scheme and better ways of making the development eco friendly. It is very interesting that be development is ...

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Risk Management In Construction Industry Of India Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

10 (3,719 )

Risk management is something related to uncertainty as it is not fixed and it is a part of daily life, or it is something we cannot predict and may result in negative outcome (Helmen and Shen Li, 2001). However it's a process of analyzing exposure of risk and determining how to best handle such exposure. Some firms may use risk assumption, risk avoidance, risk retention, risk transfer ...

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Procurement Strategy For Jh Private Hospital Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

5 (1,930 )

In regards to this Im glad to inform you that I will be going though with report of procurement strategies. I will also analyse each strategy and show a list of advantages and disadvantages of each type with recommendations and in summary come with the most suitable method to satisfy requirements vis-à-vis the key client requirements. I will try to make the report recommendations as clear to ...

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Sustainable Architecture And Passive Housing Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

4 (1,290 )

In the daily life, a lot of people past by some of these words: sustainable architecture or green buildings; however, they don't the meaning of it. For that reason, I've decided to write about passive housing, which is a type of sustainable architecture. But before starting discussing the topic, a brief introduction to sustainable architecture will be given. There are a lot of definitions for sustainable architecture; ...

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Endoscopy Department Refurbishment Project At St James Hospital Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

11 (4,135 )

The purpose of this assignment is to demonstrate the delivery of an Endoscopy department refurbishment project at St James's Hospital Leeds. All steps involved to achieve this outcome will be included, aided by various project management tools, software and reference material. The project was delivered within a set timescale and budget in accordance with the clients brief. The intention was to utilise the Project Charter as described ...

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The Future Of The Bill Of Quantities Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

8 (3,107 )

Bills of quantities (BOQ) according to Seeley and Winfield (1999) is a document that consists of a schedule of items of work to be carried out under the contract with quantities entered against each item, prepared in accordance with the Standard Method of Measurement of Building Works (currently SMM7). According to Ramus and Birchall (2003) the BOQ's are drawn up by a quantity surveyor on behalf of ...

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Refurbishment and its advantages

23 Mar 2015

6 (2,072 )

Chapter 1 Introduction In recent years there has been a large increase in the refurbishment of old and vacant properties in preference to constructing new builds. Some of the reasons for this may be: legislative reasons i.e. if a property is a protected structure and there is no choice but to renovate it. During the boom there was so much money that people could afford to ...

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Use Of Timber In Projects Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

6 (2,049 )

The informal interviews revealed some additional factors, not discussed in the literature review, which may have helped to shape the position of timber within the marketplace in the UK. These factors were included in the formal questionnaire and are discussed below. Time to complete timber construction projects Discussion with timber engineers revealed that the time taken to build on site with timber is longer than typical steel ...

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Framework Agreements Between Contractors And Subcontractors Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

6 (2,095 )

Framework is required for the construction of standard building units or office space in various locations over a four-year period. Following OJEC and the selection process, based on financial and economic standing and technical capacity, a framework is awarded to a number of prime contractors on "the most economically advantageous tender" basis Sir Michael Latham in his report constructing the team (Latham, 1994)promoted framework agreements between contractors ...

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Sustainable Design For Interior Design Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

8 (3,038 )

Do sustainable practices in interior design limit the possibilities of attractive design? Does engaging in these practices yield a competitive advantage to the firm? This research document will seek to explain the typical challenges or barriers to sustainable design encountered by interior designers and explain what designers can do to address these for the benefit of society, the client and their practice. The report will address the ...

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The Impact Of National Building Regulations Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

5 (1,940 )

Housing is a basic human need, and gaining access to housing is a dream that people of all socio-economic classes in both developed and developing countries may cherish. The principal reason behind this universal dream is that housing not only provides shelter for families, but also (specifically in the case of homeownership) serves as a symbol of achievement and social acceptance, as well as a vehicle for ...

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Introduction To Industrialised Building System Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

18 (6,855 )

In this chapter, the detail of explanation and relevant literature review of Industrialised Building System in Malaysia high rise project will be presented. Generally, the contents of this chapter are covered by definitions, classification, essential characteristic, critical success factors and barriers of the IBS implementation of the high rise buildings in our local construction industry. The IBS is not a common term in Malaysia Construction industry now. ...

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Build Operate Transfer Procurement System Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

3 (1,168 )

Recently, more and more governments in the Southeast Asian countries have been started to allow private participation in some major public investments, particularly for infrastructure projects. A procurement system called build-operate-transfer (BOT) has been operated by the private sector in many large infrastructure projects such as highway, power plant, tunnel and so on. A Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) project is started with a contractual agreement between a public agency ...

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Innovation And Risk At Heathrow Terminal Five Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

8 (2,928 )

This study of the Heathrow Terminal 5 (T5) examines how innovation, risk and uncertainty were managed within a distinct megaproject depicting joint uncertainties encountered during the life-span of the T5's project. The paper intends to provide an understanding of how organizations react to risk and uncertainty by merging and matching routines and innovation. It demonstrates how approach to risk and uncertainty are formed by the contractual framework ...

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The Factors Influencing Procurement Route Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

7 (2,537 )

Recent developments in the field of construction have led to a renewed interest in procurement which helps us to induce the technical complexities by organizing and delivering the construction projects using various specialised methods towards the priorities of the client. In addition, it creates perfect relationship between many organizations working on the project regarding their responsibilities and risks. This paper attempts to report the Principal of Heriot ...

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The topic of fire resistance

23 Mar 2015

31 (12,266 )

Abstract This dissertation looks into the various methods and systems that can be implemented in order to provide better fire resistance in listed buildings. The dissertation undertakes several main tasks as a part of understanding the various methods and systems that can be implemented in order to provide better fire resistance in listed buildings, including analyzing various case studies of fires in listed buildings, in order ...

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An Overview Of Industrialized Building Systems Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

12 (4,494 )

In recent years, the government is trying to transit the frequently used conventional construction method toward a more technologically advance construction method, Industrialized Building Systems (IBS). Several policies are developed for the interest of promoting IBS by the government. In order to hasten the IBS usage in the construction industry, IBS Roadmap 2003 -2010 is published to promote the IBS through 5M strategy (Manpower, Materials, Management, Monetary, ...

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Management Of Conflict And Dispute Resolution Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

10 (3,782 )

Introduction: The nature of the construction industry in Hong Kong is such that there is an existing conflict between the major construction project participants, owners, design professionals and contractors. The construction industry is well-known for high levels of conflicts and disputes. Construction is construction, and no matter how complicated the technology. It is also a project-based industry with each project being unique. Within a project life cycle, ...

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The Phases Of Materials Management Process Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

5 (1,858 )

Materials Management is an integrated process of planning and controlling all necessary efforts to make certain that the quality and quantity of materials and equipment are appropriately specified in a timely manner, are obtained at a reasonable cost and are available when needed. The materials management systems combine and integrate the off-take, vendor evaluation, purchasing, expediting, warehousing, distribution and disposing of materials functions. Materials management is a ...

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Objective Of The Value Management Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

5 (1,765 )

The initial massage from the city authorities is to have the new-build modern local government administrative headquarters consist with high quality specification, to replace the old & aged located government in various locations. Their investment is to integrate the public sector department to increase efficient administration. The aim of the VM study of the new project is to achieve the concept of the value for money aspect. ...

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Passivhaus Standard Replacing The Code For Sustainable Homes Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

11 (4,047 )

'Should the PassivHaus standard replace the Code for Sustainable Homes as the UK's national standard for the design and construction of all sustainable dwellings?' Overall Summary The term 'PassivHaus' refers to a specific ultra low-energy construction standard developed in Germany, and now used throughout Europe, for buildings which have excellent comfort conditions in both the winter and summer. The Code for Sustainable Homes is the national standard ...

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Standard Form Of Contract With Quantities Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

4 (1,551 )

This report will outline the full range of roles and responsibilities within the JCT 2005 Standard Form of Contract with Quantities (SBC/Q) for the project of 'Oasis Leisure Complex'. This project is at the request of the employer the Gallagher Brothers, Duck Construction (UK) Ltd have been successful in winning the contract to complete the building works. For this project the contract to be used is the ...

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Violation Of Code Of Ethics Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

8 (2,845 )

Kuala Lumpur Middle Ring Road 2 route 28 was built by Malaysian Public Works Department to connect neighborhoods near the boundary of Kuala Lumpur. The entire highway system consists of Federal Route 28, from Sri Damansara to Sunway Interchange and from Sunway Interchange to Sri Petaling Interchange. MRR2 is generally referred to Route 28 since Route 28 occupies about two-thirds of the system. Construction on this ring ...

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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Prefabrication As Construction Method Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

12 (4,684 )

The aim of this research is to establish whether an increased use of off-site manufacture will produce a more energy efficient housing stock, as the UK gets closer to its carbon reduction deadline. The objectives of this study are; To identify the key advantages and disadvantages of prefabrication as a construction method, and to establish how these are achievable compared to traditional methods. To identify the current ...

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Scope And Rationale Of Facility Management Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

8 (2,929 )

This assignment has been written to practically understand the functionality of facilities management within the context of pre-school nurseries. The role, scope and rationale of facility management in the Pre-school nurseries and benefits of outsourcing of different supporting functions in pre-school nurseries and advantages of services provided through outsource companies have also been explained through this activity. Suitable performance measures to improve the performance of facilities management ...

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Estimation With Cost Significant Elements In Malaysia Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

5 (1,677 )

The construction estimation is an important content of the feasibility study of the projects. The accuracy of the cost estimation directly affects the decision of project, scale of construction, design scheme and economic effects, and affects the proceeding of projects. It is significant for the management and control of the project estimation to process the estimated practically, speedily, and exactly. Construction cost is an important element that ...

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Light And Shadow In Buildings Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

14 (5,398 )

Winston Churchill states how we first construct our buildings and later the building moulds our thoughts and perceptions. Architecture has the power to inspire and transform our day to day experience. (Steven Holl, 2006, p40) A building is never experienced all at once or from a distance. The journey through the building influences the perception of the user. Among all the arts, architecture engages the most with ...

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Why Many Projects Fail At Rural Areas Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

13 (5,041 )

The construction industry is regarded as one of major indicators of the countrys economy, especially for developing countries. Periods of prosperity are usually associated with a large volume of construction activity, yet the rate of construction project failures is unacceptably high. 2. Abstract Purpose - investigation into the cause of construction projects failure in rural areas, the research has been working at Kwazulu Natal (KZN) Province. The is ...

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The Noise Induced Hearing Loss Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

7 (2,677 )

The association between "noise and noise induced hearing loss" can trace its origins back to the early 1600's to metal workers (Blacksmiths), pounding metals into various objects for everyday use. Miners often suffered "noise induced hearing loss" due to blasting over prolonged periods of time, or as a result of blast deafness instant permanent hearing loss due to extreme noise levels above 140dB. More recent times 1900's, ...

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The Process Of Leading And Directing Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

11 (4,022 )

According to Websters Dictionary, management defines as the process of leading and directing all or part of an organization, often a business one through the deployment and manipulation of resources (human, financial, material, intellectual or intangible). Other function of management is the action of measuring a quantity on a regular basis and adjusting an initial plan and the actions taken to reach one's intended goal. This applies ...

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Selected Hse Kpi And Descriptions Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

14 (5,524 )

Depending on the scale of measurement or where in the process the indicators are being used, many of implemented measurements could be understand both leading and lagging indicators. One Lagging indicator for Division Scale could be understood a leading indicator for upper scale such as Organization Scale or Industry Scale. In this research indicators are classified based on its subject as the measurement carried out at different ...

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Conducting Quantitative Cost And Schedule Risk Analysis Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

8 (3,155 )

Every single project, in fact, will face unexpected conditions during execution phase. These conditions have different impacts, improving or reducing project performance. If those conditions, especially the "bad" ones - risks, are not well identified up front, they may potentially destroy the overall project execution. Project Risk Management is a world class process in identifying, assessing and developing plans to reduce or eliminate the risk impacts. In ...

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High Performance And Energy Efficient Homes Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

8 (3,154 )

An energy efficient home combines state-of-the-art, energy-efficient construction and appliances with commercially available renewable energy systems to reward its owner with significantly reduced energy consumption. An energy efficient home like any other home, is connected to the utility grid, but overall it produces as much energy as it consumes. With net metering, the home's electric meter runs backward when the home is producing more power than it ...

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Experienced In Renovation Of Buildings Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

5 (1,758 )

Here we are undergoing the process to analyse and recommending the appropriate procurement route for the Client, Cinnamon Grand, which will be chosen by analysing both the Client's background and objective. The Client is a reputable in the hotel industry which owned vastly private hotels chain across the United Kingdom and provides comfortable accommodation. They are experienced in renovation of buildings which shown in each of the ...

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The Building Industry 19th Century Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

25 (9,954 )

The UK Building Industry is described as one lagging in terms of innovation and dominated by conservative professionals, entangled in a fragmented structure where delineation of responsibilities was clearly defined, according to Bowley (1966). In order to clarify the reasoning behind Bowley's conclusion, this chapter draws a portrait of the UK building industry from the mid-19th to the mid-20th century, which epitomizes the span of Bowley's (1966) ...

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The Inherent Characteristics Of The Construction Industry Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

7 (2,559 )

The inherent characteristics of construction industry determined its unique level of its management, which contains much higher danger than any other industries. Statistics shows that construction industry have an accident rate and cause of damage more above the national average overall industries and its annual casualties shares 25% of the total numbers of industrial accidents in China. Both country and people could suffer from great losses of ...

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Risk Identification In Water Treatment Plant Projects Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

9 (3,555 )

Projects can fail for a number of reasons and the risks are always high. All project, program, and portfolio are subject to risk, whether positive or negative risks. The aim is to decrease negative risks and enhance positive risks. Managing risks is one of the most important tasks for the construction industry as it directly affects project outcomes. Unfortunately, many organizations do not realize that there is ...

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The Client Under Design Bid Build Procurement System Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

20 (7,842 )

Procurement system of Construction project is broad in scope because it involve the gathering and organizing of innumerable of separate individuals, firms and companies to design, manage and build construction product such as commercial building, residential building, Infrastructure, bridges, factory for specific client. (Rosli Abdul Rashid et al, 2006) The procurement literally means "to obtain by care", "to acquire" While, system in literally mean "organized method, approach, ...

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Procedures In Accident Investigation And Reporting Practiced Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

14 (5,564 )

Chapter 1 Introduction Background of the Problem Section 15 (1) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1994 (Act 514) says "It shall be the duty of every employer and every self-employed person to ensure, so far as is practicable, the safety, health and welfare at work of all his employees". It is a well known fact that no matter how good and well established a site safety ...

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Rural Development In India Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

11 (4,048 )

India is a country of villages and about 50% of the villages have very poor socio-economic conditions. Since the dawn of independence, concerted efforts have been made to ameliorate the living standard of rural masses. So, rural development is an integrated concept of growth and poverty elimination has been of paramount concern in all the consequent five year plans. Rural Development (RD) programmes comprise of following: Provision ...

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Project report on construction

23 Mar 2015

44 (17,407 )

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.0 BACKGROUND INFORMATION The performance of the construction industry has a major influence on the economic, infrastructure, agricultural and technological development of a country (R. Chudley, 1995). Construction is increasingly becoming highly technical and sophisticated with high standard of quality and specification. These coupled with clients demand for value-for-money requires the efficient employment of equipment which can largely improve productivity in the construction industry. ...

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Building Services Engineering Science Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

5 (1,640 )

This essay will discuss the available green and advanced renewable technology systems to be used in new built extension, the impact on Carbon footprint and effects on the thermal comfort for end users and discuses the building regulations apply. Building services system Building services engineers provide the internal environmental conditions that enable business processes to function at an optimum level while providing comfort conditions for occupants to ...

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Construction Of Motorway In The City Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

5 (1,707 )

The concept of real options in the construction projects of motorways has extended to design flexibility in the realistic uncertain environment. It is observed that the construction of motorways in the city can cause issues for the construction team for which certain methods or options are required to resolve. Before initiating the construction project of motorway in the city, it is important to know about the motorway ...

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The Fields Of Construction And Engineering Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

8 (2,915 )

In the fields of civil engineering, construction is a process that consists of the building  or assembling of infrastructure. Normally, the job is managed by a project manager, and supervised by a construction manager, design engineer and construction engineer. For the successful execution of a project, effective planning is essential. Those involved with the design and execution of the infrastructure in question must consider the environmental impacts of the job, the successful scheduling, budgeting, construction site safety, availability of building materials and inconvenience ...

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Use Of Geological Knowledge In Building A House Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

4 (1,552 )

A house provides warmth, security and comfort for us human. In order to build houses that meet the safety requirements and occupants' expectations, geological knowledge is important as a base for the construction of these buildings. A house is not build on a fluffy cloud, but on a solid ground where we have to first mount slab or lay concrete beams as the main foundation systems. It ...

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Construction Industry And Data Management Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

17 (6,753 )

Many issues affect the success of a project, yet there is sure proof of success based on efficient communication and cooperation and collaboration between team-members. Sending and receiving information is communication; this enables understanding of one another. Common definitions of communication given by Hoyland et al., 1953 and Ruesch and Bateson, 1961 quoted in Miller, 2004 gives that "communication is the process by which an individual transmits ...

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The Skills Of A Quantity Surveyor Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

6 (2,356 )

The purpose of this question is to explain the reason of tendering contractors being invited to a site visit during the tendering period. The tendering period in a construction project is a very important event. After tender clients will be able to choose the most suitable contractor to the upcoming project. As we all know contractors play a very vital role in a construction project, so it ...

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Health And Safety In A Mechanics And Office Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

13 (5,060 )

Occupational Safety and Health is one of the main concerns of employers not only because of the human dimension involved but also because of their legal responsibilities. The objective of the Mauritius Employers' Federation in this key area is to create greater awareness among both employers and employees about the need for a safe and healthy work environment. This is essential for the enterprises to be able ...

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How Off Site Construction Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

18 (7,175 )

This dissertation will discuss the effect of Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) and particularly the Off-Site Construction (OSC), on the building sector today, and how these methods will contribute to help and resolve social, financial, and environmental difficulties that facing the UK. Off-site construction is an application of modern methods of construction MMC where building sector meets the industrial sector, or by other word, a fusion between ...

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Failure Of The Ajaokuta Steel Rolling Mill Project Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

5 (1,868 )

In the quest to develop its policy in the steel sector the Federal Government of Nigeria under General Gowan era promulgated Decree No.19 on April 14, 1971 setting up the Nigerian Steel Development Authority (NSDA) which was charged with the responsibility for the planning, construction and operation of steel plants in the country. It was in addition tasked with carrying out investigations related to geological surveys, market ...

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The Operation Of The Smart System Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

6 (2,399 )

Kuala Lumpur is the capital of Malaysia and becomes a well known international city with a large number of high rise buildings. Klang River overflowed its bank and flooded the city which between Tun Perak Bridge and Dang Wangi Bridge on 26 April 2001. Besides that, Kuala Lumpur has a very dense population and most of the residents are driving their own vehicle to works. This substantially ...

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The Construction Site Management Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

16 (6,071 )

This report details the 'quality of the product' and the ways by which this quality is achieved Introduction Rather than specify specifics, our company is of the opinion that quality control is standardised across each and every project, and to that end we will attempt to explain what Bannister Constructions policy on Quality is. From this we aim to satisfy the client tha, at this interim stage ...

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Housing development procedures

23 Mar 2015

5 (1,766 )

A housing development requires ranges of design stages before beginning construction on a site. These include: the client's requirements, construction development, specifications and scheduling and also research. Procedure, designs and changes do occur throughout projects, unavoidably, in this case communication, agreement and understanding. Design/Planning In turn for a project to develop into a success, communication, consideration and concurrence are necessary. Comprehensive consultations relating to requirements in terms ...

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Enterprise resource planning

23 Mar 2015

12 (4,785 )

1. INTRODUCTION Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems are among the most important business information technologies to emerge in the last decade. The basic concept of Enterprise Systems is focused mainly on standardization, synchronization and improved efficiency. Thousands of major construction firms and increasing numbers from other sectors as well, either have just completed their first ERP implementations or are in the middle of this major undertaking. ERP ...

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Impact On The Natural Environment Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

11 (4,163 )

The building sector has a significant impact on the natural environment. It consumes almost 33 of the worlds natural resources, including 40 of its energy and up to 12% of its water. These estimates do not consider embodied energy (i.e. the energy used to obtain, manufacture, use and dispose of building materials), which can represent a significant proportion of a building's lifetime energy consumption. The building sector ...

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The Prevention Of Electrical Injuries Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

12 (4,693 )

Electricity is the flow of electrons through a conductor. Electrons flow away from an object through a conductor creates an electric current which is measured in ampheres. The electrical force that pushes the electrical current is the voltage and it is measured in volts. The opposition to the flow of current through a conductor creates a resistance which is measured in Ohm unit. Flows of electricity Some ...

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Commercial Management And Project Management Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

3 (941 )

Kalifomatos Consultants is a Quantity Surveying firm with a wide range of services provided for the potential Client. One of the fields KCQS specializes in is Project Management. Project Management aims to deliver any given Project ensuring the desired balance between Time, Cost and Quality. Feasibility reports, according to Douglas (1999), test whether the requirements initially set out can be actually met or not. Boyle (2003) suggests ...

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The Defects Management In Public Hospitals Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

8 (3,103 )

Defects waste time and money, and affect the overall performance of the built environment. However, these problems can be minimized with proactive application. This study was developed on the concepts of re-learning Defects Liability Period (DLP) Management process for public hospital Design and Built projects. Investigation was carried out to DLP and Plan Preventive Maintenance (PPM) management services at seven hospitals. A comprehensive study was carried out ...

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Case Study Of High Strength Concrete Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

12 (4,502 )

In the text below I have tried my best and put in all of my efforts to create a document that might help other students even without any prior knowledge of the subject to understand the very important subject concrete with thorough understanding of the concrete. The text gives the basic knowledge of the lesser important concepts and has been written to depth for important and practical ...

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Factors Affecting Selection Of Superstructures Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

7 (2,661 )

The developers intend to develop a number of new sites to provide low and medium rise luxury housing accommodation for private sale in the current economic market. As part of the planning gain it may be necessary to negotiate other accommodation. You have been successfully appointed as the 'technical development manager' to co-ordinate the design and the construction of the new and proposed developments, together with the ...

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Quality Management Implementation In Hong Kong Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

11 (4,032 )

In this chapter, how QM is implemented in housing projects of Hong Kong and Mainland, China, will be discussed and examined based on previous researches and surveys. Factors that impact quality management in both regions will be emphasized and problems in practice will be explained. Differences of QM between them will be summarized as the final part of this chapter. 5.2 Quality management implementation in Hong Kong ...

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Safety Measures In Pakistan Construction Industry Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

6 (2,169 )

Safety in the construction industry has always been a major issue. Wherever reliable records are available, construction is found to be one of the most dangerous on safety and health criteria, particularly in developing countries. Though much improvement in construction safety has been achieved, the industry still continues to lag behind most other industries with regard to safety. Pakistan is a developing country and currently enjoys a ...

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Examination Of The Importance Of A Packed Bed Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

19 (7,462 )

In chemical processing, a packed bed is a hollow tube, pipe, or other vessel that is filled with a packing material. The packing can be randomly filled with small objects like Raschig rings or else it can be a specifically designed structured packing. 1.1 Scope of Work The purpose of a packed bed is typically to improve contact between two phases in a chemical or similar process. ...

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Performance of any construction project

23 Mar 2015

46 (18,017 )

Chapter 1: Introduction. 1.1 Introduction: The delivery of any project is considered successful, when it achieves its predetermined goals and objectives. The performance of any construction project is measured or benchmarked by three aspects i.e. time, cost and quality. Any variations to these three aspects may lead to the failure of the project. Cost of the project, its duration and the value achieved from the project is ...

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Workplace Safety Health Policy And Objectives Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

18 (7,155 )

Safety and health issues are critical to every workplace. Regrettably many companies realize the benefits of good safety and health practices only after an accident has taken place. The lessons learnt from such an oversight are often very distressing, painful and costly for any organization. The Workplace Safety and Health Act came into force in March 2006. It requires all stakeholders to take reasonable practicable measures to ...

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Malaysian construction industry system

23 Mar 2015

21 (8,386 )

INTRODUCTION The Malaysian construction industry is undergoing a transitional change from an industry employing conventional technology to a more systematic and mechanized system. This new system is now known as the Industrialized Building System (IBS). This new method of construction can increase productivity and quality of work through the use of better construction machinery, equipment, materials and extensive pre-project planning. This study becomes very necessary since there ...

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Selecting The Most Suitable Procurement Route Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

4 (1,520 )

Understand that due to the terrible weather and severe storm, a significant damage was happened to Cinnamon Grand hotels. As a result, the hotel management board requested for advice on selecting an appropriate procurement route after deciding to reconstruct the destroyed buildings. There are a few procurement routes could be selected amongst traditional procurement route and non-traditional procurement routes which includes Design and Build, Management Contracting and ...

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A Comparison Of Concrete Steel And Timber Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

3 (955 )

Composite construction is a method whereby a concrete floor slab is utilised as part of the beam system. The slab acts as a concrete flange to the beam. As the beam and slab are of different materials, the size of the concrete flange is scaled down using a modular ratio where the young's modulus of steel is divided by the young's modulus of concrete. When these two ...

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The impact of an economic recession

23 Mar 2015

30 (11,785 )

Abstract Purpose - The aim of this report is to evaluate the impact of an economic recession on the current tendering practices of UK contractors. Design/methodology/approach - An extensive literature review of the topic was undertaken to form the research hypothesis and a number of research questions. This was further developed through two interviews with industry specialists which formed the basis for cognitive mapping which when mapped ...

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Pre Contract Cost Planning And Cost Controlling Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

7 (2,640 )

In the Construction industry, cost planning is a vital management process for control the overrun cost of project and gets maximum returns to the client within agreed budget. Generally Quantity Surveyor as a Cost Manager who is involve to prepare cost planning and cost controlling process for specific stages of project with respect to the RIBA plan of work. There are some significant estimating methods for cost ...

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Workplace Health And Safety Analysis Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

8 (2,902 )

Health and safety in the workplace has a long history; it dates back to the early 1800's when the "Health and Morals of Apprentices Act 1802" was passed. This was the first piece of protective legislation for workers regarding health and safety. Over the next 170 years, Governments gradually limited hours, banned child labour, provided industrial inspectors, and introduced compensation. New safety laws were generally introduced after ...

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Whole Life Cycle Costing Application Barriers Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

5 (1,734 )

Ellingham and Fawcett (2006, p. 18) indicate that the net present value method for evaluating an investment cashflow was first developed about 50 years ago and is widely used in many spheres. In property and construction projects it has acquired a special name: whole-life costing. In fact, whole-life costing is simply the application of net present value analysis to construction projects. Most people will confused about the ...

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The Value Management Strategy Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

5 (1,914 )

According to Merna in (Smith, 2002) the term Value Management (VM) tend to be a blanket term that include many value techniques such as Value Planning (VP) , Value Engineering (VE) and Value Analysis (VA), therefore the definition of VM may vary from country to country and from industry to an other, the Institute of Value Management (IVM, 2010) takes Value Management as the tools and techniques ...

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Construction Contracts Operation And Administration Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

4 (1,256 )

The Engineering and Construction Contract (ECC) is the third edition published by the Institution of Civil Engineers, also referred to as the NEC3, it was first called the New Engineering Contract (NEC). Sir Michael Latham paid tribute to the original NEC in his 1994 report 'Constructing the Team', stating "the approach of the New Engineering Contract is extremely attractive'"; he went on to list key features which ...

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The Scope Of Study And Limitation Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

28 (10,915 )

The topic for this dissertation is a study on the construction wastes minimization in Malaysia Construction Industry. Nowadays, construction and demolition waste that produced in the site is increasing and becoming larger portion of the waste disposed in Malaysia landfill. This research is selected and carried out mainly due to the waste materials from site have been largely generated and most of the Construction Industries in Malaysia ...

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The Channel Tunnel Project Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

4 (1,540 )

Two centuries ago, in 1802, a French mining engineer called Albert Mathieu was the first one to propose a tunnel under the English Channel to link the UK and France. Since that time several proposals have been put forward however none of them could be realized due reasons such as lack of technology or the critical relationship between these two countries. In July 1985 a proposal submitted ...

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The Properties And Uses Of Bricks Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

18 (6,961 )

Brick is a core material that is commonly used to build the wall of a building. Clay bricks are the most common brick type. It is made from sand and clay and uniformly burnt at temperatures between 800°C and 1200°C. Surface finishes are sometimes applied, e.g. glazed bricks. Glazed bricks are still being produced in large quantity and can be obtained from major English brick manufacturers and ...

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Significance Of Site Layout Planning Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

5 (1,647 )

Site layout planning can affect productivity and is crucial to project success. However, as construction is heterogeneous in the nature of its organizations, project designs, time constraints, environmental effects, etc., site layout planning for each project becomes unique. Affected by many uncertainties variables! And variations, site layout planning is a typical multi objective problem. Introduction Problem solving requires representing the problem in a language that problem solvers ...

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Practical Completion And Defects Liability Period Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

11 (4,234 )

It would be inaccurate for a person, a reader to say they don't feel different inside when they touch a psychical book page in comparison to when they touch an e-reader screen. The feel of a book, its cover, its essence and the text somewhere on the first few pages that says 'First edition'... is enough to make any avid reader smile ear to ear. In 2060 ...

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Problems That Dry Lining Companies Frequently Encounter Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

9 (3,333 )

When the air barrier consists of plasterboard dry lining, dry lining companies have to omit the 'out of sight, out of mind' approach that may have been implemented prior to the amended Building Regulation of Part L. Any defects in the construction of a liner wall subsequently show up in the pressure test. An air leakage audit is then required to identify the air leakage paths if ...

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Energy Efficient Building Design Strategies For Hot Climates Construction Essay

23 Mar 2015

20 (7,605 )

This research discusses energy efficient design strategies of traditional houses in Iraq (hot-arid climate), climatic design techniques and potentials for renewable energy systems that can be implemented in the contemporary residential design techniques in order to offset the absence of produced energy (due to current economic and political issues) and help decreasing demand for electricity, which is used extensively to overcome the indoor thermal discomfort during the ...

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